Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to building a political community founded on the rule of law and capable of ensuring a lasting peace, guaranteeing a democratic order, and advancing our economic and social development. The the pattern followed for state formation is gene rally ethnolinguistic a rticles 46 and 48. The 1931 constitution of ethiopia was the first modern constitution for ethiopia, intended to officially replace the fetha nagast, which had been the supreme law since the middle ages. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia wipo. Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia is a unitary,tate in which all nalionalilies ii. Constitutional development in ethiopia volume 10 issue 2 bereket habte selassie skip to main content accessibility help we use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. The criminal code of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia preface it is nearly half a century since the 1957 penal code entered into operation. The current constitution of ethiopia, which is the supreme law of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, came into force on 21 august 1995. We, the peoples of the amhara national regional state. Article 39 of the ethiopian constitution on secession and. The constitution was adopted on 8 december 1994 and promulgated by the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia proclamation no.
Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf by. Oct 24, 2018 ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf. The making of ethiopian constitution of 1995 part ii. The opponents of the current ethiopian constitution almost oppose from its opening preamble which says we, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia to its closing which says the amharic version of this constitution shall have final legal authority. Constitutional development in ethiopia journal of african. Ethiopian constitution amharic version pdf this proclamation may be cited as the constitution of the federal. Title constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia publisher national legislative bodies country ethiopia publication date 21 august 1995 reference eth010 cite as constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia ethiopia, 21 august 1995. Topics derg, mengistu collection opensource language english. The 1994 constitution reflected both a backlash against the dergs ethnic violence and ethiopia s multitude of ethnic groups. The 1995 ethiopian constitution english and amharic version. During this period, radical political, economic and social changes have taken place in ethiopia. Oct 01, 2019 the constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. Ethiopian constitutions archives ethiopian legal brief.
Ooo am analysis of the constitution the drafting of the constitution, the original of which was in the official ethiopian language, amharic, was done under the direct supervision of emperor haile selassie, by a select group of foreign advisers, assisted by several of the young ethiopians whom the emperor had sent abroad to be educated. The territory of ethiopia, in its entirety, is, from one end to the other, subject to the government of his majesty the emperor. I21staugust1995page3 ethiopian territorialjurisdiction the territorial. All the natives of ethiopia, subjects of the empire, form together the ethiopian empire. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal government. Amharic ethiopia constitution for android apk download. Constitution of the federal republic of ethiopia, 1995, art. Law and religion in ethiopia the evolution of a complex. This constitution establishes a federal and democratic state structure. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version free download as pdf file. The national anthem of ethiopia, to be determined by law, shall reflect the ideals of the constitution, the commitment of the peoples of ethiopia to live together in a democratic order and of their common destiny. Constitutional history of ethiopia constitutionnet.
Ethiopia adopted a constitution that creates a twotiered federal structure, which, at least in principle, emphasized ethnic groups rights and the right to selfdetermination. Its history, implications and limitations in africa in. Arliclt 57 every ethiopian has the duly to obse, the constitution and laws of the people. Revised constitutions of regional states ethiopian legal. Ethiopian constitutions and their explanatory note. Amharic shall be the working language of the federal. It is grounded in ethiopia s ancient laws and customs and has been further extended by reference to the laws of other great commercial powers. Democratic republic of ethiopia, and to uphold the honor and di,nity of ethiopian citiun. The constitution was drawn up by the constituent assembly that was elected in june 1994. The constitution consists of 106 articles in 11 chapters. And by that, it has become one of the contentious article. Ethiopia, officially known as the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, is a country located in the horn of africa. Critics claim that the constitution was no more than an abridged version of the 1977 soviet constitution, with the exception that strong powers were assigned to the newly created. The revised constitution of the afar national regional state.
Muthbhed a planned encounter 4 full movie dubbed in hindi free download torrent. Fdre criminal code amharic ethiopian criminal law network. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version ethiopia constitution. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia home basic information general information the house of peoples representatives the house of the federation current developments preamble we, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Article bolsters article 29 by tying the interpretation of all democratic constitutional rights enjoyed by ethiopian citizens to international human rights treaties and conventions to which ethiopia is a signatory, and explicitly mentions the universal declaration of human rights udhr, which ethiopia adopted as one of the original 48 members who voted. All ethiopian languages shall enjoy equal state recognition. Ethiopian constitution 1995 amharic version pdf by mail3717. The revised family code of 2000, as published in a separate volume appearing as extraordinary issue no. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia preamble we the nations, nationalities and people of ethiopia. Besides, other crater lakes like zengeni, gudena yetilba, ardibo 75km2 and logia 35 km2 are small lakes that are found in the region. Ethiopian federal system and politics voa amharic october 16, 2016 video upload powered by. The peoples democratic republic of elhiopia is a soverei, state whose territory comprisin, the land.
Now, therefore, in accordance with article 55 1 of the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, it is hereby proclaimed as follows. The difference between 1931 and 1955 ethiopian constitution pdf. The period 1434 1974 the period before 1434 the era of modern codified laws 19311974 written imperial constitutions the civil code of 1960 and other laws ii. As here presented, are based upon copies originally drawn up in amharic and. Tana, the largest lake in ethiopia is located at centre of the region.
Having been desirous to do away with the negative impact hindering our overall development which the age old oppressive system had for long imposed upon us by cruelly support essaying our human and democratic rights and thereby exposing us all to the scourge of poverty and backwardness as a result unjustified. Constituttion of the regional state of benishangulgumuz. The state of the tigray people constitution amendment 1998 tigrigna and amharic version the 1995 ethiopian constitution explanatory note amharic version the 1995 fdre constitution minutes part one. Consolidated version of the election laws of fdr ethiopia1. It was promulgated in an impressive ceremony held 16 july 1931 in the presence of emperor haile selassie, who had long desired to proclaim one for his country. Oct 18, 2010 posted in ethiopia tagged 1948 united states information and educational exchange act, article 19 universal declaration of human rights, ethio, ethiopia, ethiopia constitution articles 29, ethiopia free speech press, ethiopia jeffrey sachs, ethiopia voice of america amharic service, ethiopian constitution amharic text, grammar of dictators. Short title this proclamation may be cited as the revised family code proclamation no. Pdf constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of.
They oppose the preamble by arguing that the constitution. The state of the southern nations, nationalities and peoples constitution amharic version. A proposed revision of the 1955 constitution was released in 1974, but it had no legal effect, and was soon forgotten in the events of the ethiopian revolution. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the ronsltuction of socialism. Ethiopian constitution amharic version pdf ethiopia. About the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Whether there are any clear weaknesses in the constitution of ethiopia that ought to be amended. N t e i t8 decree proclaiming the constitution address of emperor haile selassie text of the constitution an analysis of the constitution page 1 3 8 18 decree we, liaile selassie i, emperor of ethiopia, having been called, by the grace of god and the unanimous voice of the ethiopian people, to receive under unction the crown and throne of. Curently the commercial bank of ethiopia is prospering mainly oromo elites only while others are sinking deeper in debt paying for what the oromo elites are stealing. Introduced to ethiopia in the 7th century had the protection of the christian axumite ruler and its members were free to worship openly nawadays estimated to 33. All ethiopian languages shall enjoy equal state recognition 2. Free amharic books online in pdf free download marzeneb technology.
Effective date the revised family code of 2000, as published in a separate volume. This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. The problem is only one ethnicity prospers at a time while the other ethnicities end up deep in debt. Amendments to the 1995 constitution of the federal democratic. Here you can read the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia in three different languages. Aticn in ethiopia 1 9 3 5 to 1 97 4 the purpose of 1931 constitution remained unserved due to italian invasion. The peoples democratic republic of ethiopia shall, while ae romplishing the national democratic revolution, lay the foundation for the. Nationalism, selfdetermination, article 39, the eyes of. Ethiopian constitution the following english translation of the ethiopian draft constitution is an unofficial draft that has been released to enable members of the international community follow the discussions and forthcoming elections, pending publication of the official translation. Under the constitution, the federal arrangement guaranteed the rights of the federal states to determine their own affairs.
Among the major changes are the recognition by the constitution and international agreements. Ethiopian constitution of 1931 ethiopian legal brief. Ethiopian constitution of 1931 1 chapter i the ethiopian empire and the succession to the throne art. The amharic version of this constitution shall have final legal authority.
Constitution, constitutionalism and foundation of democracy in ethiopia article pdf available february 2015 with 44,284 reads how we measure reads. I am looking for the most recent criminal cases in ethiopia. Consolidated election laws of ethiopia including 2005 amendments unofficial consolidated version 1 consolidated version of the election laws of fdr ethiopia1 proclamation no. We, the nations, nationalities and peoples of ethiopia. The state of benshangul gumuz constitution amharic version. The difference between 1931 and 1955 ethiopian constitution pdf, repondre en citant. Eshetu alemus trial for crimes committed in ethiopia has begun in the netherlands hearing schedule ethiopian laws consolidated mengistu aide faces fresh war crimes charges for ethiopia genocide. Ethiopia is the fastest growing economy in the world. Revised constitution of the empire of ethiopia for the benefit, welfare and progress of our beloved.
This is the official text as published in the federal negarit gazeta of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, 1st year no. Revised constitutions of regional states ethiopian legal brief. Ethiopian constitution pdf amharic version this proclamation may be cited as the constitution of the federal. Short title this proclamation may be cited as the proclamation to make the electoral law of ethiopia conform with the constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia no. Jan 15, 2019 free amharic books online in pdf free download marzeneb technology.
The exerci of frodioms and ri,hls and the discharge of duties by citizen. Article bolsters article 29 by tying the interpretation of all democratic constitutional rights enjoyed by ethiopian citizens to international human rights treaties and conventions to which ethiopia is a signatory, and explicitly mentions the universal declaration of human rights udhr, which ethiopia adopted as one of the original 48 members who voted for it in the u. Constitution of the regional state of oromia 2nd amendement. Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia ilo. Whether there are any clear weaknesses in the constitution of ethiopia that ought to. This constitution establishes a federal and democratic state. Strongly committed, in full and free exercise of our right to selfdetermination, to.
751 203 305 820 1124 555 1512 1220 655 596 1448 207 82 1160 1148 737 389 399 697 133 926 412 744 1221 552 924 1426 1374 1176 653 1327 719 1252 1411 911